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Frequently Asked Questions
What makes ice cubes cloudy?
Commercially made ice is stirred as it is
being frozen and household ice is not. Without mixing, many more ice
crystals form and air is trapped in the ice. Light rays are distorted by
these crystals and this distortion gives home frozen ice a cloudy
appearance. Dissolved, naturally occurring minerals (calcium and magnesium) in the water also
tend to settle out when the water freezes. You may notice these
minerals floating in your glass when you use the ice cubes.
What is the white ring on
the inside of my coffeepot and how can I get rid of it?
Dissolved minerals (calcium and
magnesium) in water are left
behind when water evaporates or is heated. These minerals are white and
accumulate in teapots and coffeepots. These white minerals can also be
found on shower heads and glass shower doors.
To remove these minerals, fill the
teapots and coffeepots with vinegar and let them sit overnight. Soak
shower heads overnight in a plastic bowl filled with vinegar. When you are
done soaking, carefully discard the contents of the plastic bowl down the
drain and flush the container and sink drain with plenty of water. Rinse
the teapots, coffeepots, or shower heads thoroughly after treatment and
before use.
White spots on glass shower
doors are difficult to remove with vinegar because the spots dissolve very
slowly. A better idea is to prevent the spots from forming by wiping the
glass doors with a damp sponge or towel after each shower.
What
is that smell in my water?
The three most common smells
customers inquire about are:
-
Chlorine, a disinfectant
which is added to the water to kill germs. Typically, between
0.8ppm -1.2ppm of chlorine are added to the water to ensure there will be
sufficient disinfectant to kill germs at the farthest point from the
water treatment plants.
-
MIB (methylisoborneol)/Geosmin, harmless
by-products given off from algae in the lakes and canals.
-
Dirty drains, people
commonly mistake smells coming from their drains as "smelly" water. To
accurately determine if a smell is coming from your water fill a clean
glass with cool water and walk away from the tap to smell it. Most of
the time the smell will not be in the glass. Pouring bleach in the drain
will kill germs that may be growing in the trap.
What
is the pink or black stuff in my toilet and shower?
Usually this pinkish film appears during and after new construction or
remodeling activities. The dirt and dust stirred up from the work probably
contains Serratia bacteria. Once airborne, the bacteria seek moist
environments to proliferate. Some people have even noted the pink residue
in their pet's water bowl, which causes no apparent harm and can be easily
cleaned off. Others have indicated that their experience with this
nuisance occurs during a time of year that their windows are open for the
majority of the day. These airborne bacteria can come from any number of
naturally occurring sources, and the condition can be further aggravated
if customers remove the chlorine from their water by way of an activated
carbon filter.
The best solution to keep these surfaces
free from the bacterial film is continual cleaning. A chlorinous compound
is best, but use care with abrasives to avoid scratching the fixtures,
which will make them even more susceptible to bacteria. Chlorine bleach
can be periodically stirred into the toilet tank and flushed into the bowl
itself. As the tank refills, more bleach can be added. Three to five
tablespoons of fresh bleach should be all that is necessary. A toilet cake
that contains a disinfectant can keep a residual in the water at all
times. The porous walls of a toilet tank can harbor many opportunistic
organisms.
Cleaning and flushing with chlorine will not necessarily eliminate the
problem, but will help to control these bacteria. Keep bathtubs and sinks
wiped down and dry to avoid this problem. Using a cleaning solution that
contains chlorine will help curtail the onset of the bacteria.
While all water utilities are concerned about the quality of the
product they are supplying to their customers, they cannot guarantee water
quality once it leaves the pressurized distribution system and enters the
customer's plumbing.
Why
is my water pressure low?
If your water pressure suddenly drops to nothing or to a small trickle
please contact the ICWD at 864-472-2858 (Monday thru Friday 8:00 am-5:00
pm) or 864-472-2859 (After 5:00 pm weekdays and on weekends).
Another cause of low water pressure is high demand during periods of low
supply, such as during periods with water restrictions.
If you have been experiencing low water pressure on an ongoing basis,
check to see if the low pressure is only noticeable in certain parts of
the house or only from the hot or cold water. If the answer is yes, this
would indicate a problem with your home's interior plumbing. You may
need to contact a plumber.
If the low pressure is noticeable throughout the entire house and tends
to drop when more than one faucet is being used, this indicates a need
for further investigation. Report these problems to our office at
864-472-2858. This number is answered 24 hours a day, seven days a week.
You don't need to buy bottled water for health reasons. Our drinking
water meets all of the federal and state drinking water
standards. If you want a drink with a
different taste, you can buy bottled water, but it costs up to 1,000
times more than municipal drinking water. Of course, in emergencies
bottled water can be a vital source of drinking water for people without
water. The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) requires bottled water
quality standards to be equal to those of the US Environmental
Protection Agency for tap water, but the quality of the finished product
is not government-monitored. Bottlers must test their source water and
finished product once a year. Currently, any bottled water that contains
contaminants in excess of the allowable level is considered mislabeled
unless it has a statement of substandard quality. Regulations require
bottlers to inform consumers of "bottled water" contents. Although
recent tests have not found any lead in dozens of brands of bottled
water, studies have shown that microbes may grow in the bottles while on
grocers' shelves. For more details see our
bottled water info page.
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